Weathermondo.comCanada climate and temperatures
The climate of Canada is a continental climate (Köppen: Dfb), with cold winters, warm summers, and precipitation spread throughout the year. Monthly temperatures range from a minimum of -9°C in winter (December–February) to a maximum of 26°C in summer (June–August). The average annual temperature is around 11°C.
During the winter months, nighttime temperatures can drop to an average of -18°C, while summer nights average around 15°C.
Popular destinations in Canada
- Abbotsford
- Alberta
- Alert
- Algonquin Park
- Amesdale
- Baie-Comeau
- Banff
- Banff - Sunshine Village
- Bella Coola
- Bend
- Bordeaux
- Brentwood Bay
Climate table of Canada
The climate table below gives you a clear overview of the climate in Canada by month, from average temperatures and rainfall to UV levels. This makes it easy to see when the weather best suits your travel plans.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
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| Temp. max (°C) | 14 | 16 | 17 | 19 | 23 | 27 | 30 | 30 | 27 | 23 | 18 | 16 |
| Temp. min (°C) | 6 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 15 | 19 | 22 | 22 | 19 | 15 | 10 | 7 |
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| Rainfall (mm) | 46 | 34 | 46 | 64 | 43 | 23 | 22 | 75 | 77 | 84 | 61 | 25 |
| UV index | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 4 |
Best time to visit Canada
The best time to visit Canada is June, July en August. During this period, temperatures are usually pleasant to warm and there is relatively little rainfall. Between June and August, average high temperatures range roughly from 23°C to 26°C, while rainfall remains limited. The warmest month is July, with an average daytime temperature of around 26°C. The driest month is May, with about 62 mm of rainfall, while August is usually the wettest month of the year, with approximately 196 mm. Snow is rare here, but may occasionally fall in May, January, February, March, April, October, November en December.
Average temperature per month
This chart shows the average daytime (maximum) and nighttime (minimum) temperatures per month in Canada. The figures are based on climate data from recent years and are presented in degrees Celsius, so you can clearly see the temperature range for each month.
Average rainfall per month
This chart shows the average monthly rainfall in Canada. The figures are based on long-term climate data and are displayed in millimeters, so you can immediately see which months are drier or wetter.
Average UV index per month
This chart shows the average monthly sun intensity in Canada. The UV index ranges from 0 (no UV radiation) to 11+ (extreme). A higher UV index means you can burn more quickly, making proper sun protection increasingly important.
Average annual temperature
This chart shows the average annual temperature in Canada based on data from the past ten years. It allows you to see at a glance how the climate is evolving and whether there are clear warming trends.
Average annual rainfall
This chart shows the average annual rainfall in Canada over the past ten years. It allows you to see at a glance how much rain falls each year and whether there are clear fluctuations between the years.
Weather experiences in Canada
The weather in Canada is rated an average of 4.3 out of 5 stars by 8 visitors. Have you been to Canada? Share your experience with the weather to help other visitors plan their trip.
Average weather per month
Click on a month below and discover what the weather in Canada is typically like. For each period, you can instantly see the average temperature, rainfall, wind, and UV index. Thanks to years of historical weather data, you’ll know exactly what to expect during your trip.