More climate information about Cuba
Cuba's climate is a fascinating mix of tropical heat, abundant sunshine and seasonal rainfall, making it a unique destination for travelers from around the world. With an average annual temperature of 30°C and approximately 2,800 hours of sunshine per year, Cuba offers a warm and inviting environment for anyone visiting the island.
Cuba's geographic location in the Caribbean Sea contributes to its tropical climate, characterized by distinct dry and wet seasons. The dry season runs from November to April, while the wet season lasts from May to October. During the year, rainfall averages between 1,000-1500 mm, mainly during the wet season. Despite the rainfall, which is often short and heavy, Cuba remains one of the sunniest places in the world, with about 2,800 hours of sunshine per year.
The temperature on the island varies throughout the year, with an average daily temperature between 26 and 33 degrees Celsius. The hottest month is July, during which temperatures can reach 33 degrees Celsius, while January is the coolest month with average temperatures around 26 degrees Celsius. At night, it cools down to temperatures between 18 and 25 degrees Celsius, making for pleasant evenings.
The sea temperature around Cuba is also an attractive factor for many visitors, with values fluctuating between 26 and 31 degrees Celsius throughout the year. This makes Cuba an ideal destination for water sports and swimming activities, regardless of the season.
Although Cuba is a tropical paradise, it is also important to consider the higher humidity, which averages 76%, and the UV index, which has an average value of 7. These factors emphasize the importance of sunscreen and hydration, especially during the warmer months.
The weather in Cuba can sometimes be unpredictable, especially during hurricane season, which runs from June to November. Travelers are advised to keep an eye on weather forecasts and be prepared for possible changes. However, as noted by experienced travelers and locals, weather forecasts are not always accurate and a predicted rain shower may only be short-lived, after which the sun reappears.
Cuba's climate contributes to the island's rich biodiversity and lush landscapes, from the tobacco fields in Pinar del Río to the tropical forests in the east. The climate also supports a variety of activities, from exploring historic cities such as Havana and Trinidad to enjoying the island's natural beauty, such as the beaches of Varadero and the Viñales Valley.
