The weather in January in Mongolia

It's cold in January in Mongolia with an average temperature of -14°C. Temperatures this month range from a low of -16°C to a high of -12°C. At night, you can expect temperatures between -31°C and -27°C.

Average temperatures and precipitation

This chart shows the average daily maximum and minimum temperatures (in degrees Celsius) and precipitation (in millimeters) in January for Mongolia. A low precipitation value usually indicates little to no rainfall on that day in recent years, while a higher value suggests more frequent rainfall.

Temperature records

With 1°C in 2023, Mongolia reached the highest temperature in January over the past 10 years. The lowest daytime temperature in this month was -29°C in 2021. The extreme nighttime temperatures ranged from a lowest recorded value of -42°C to a highest value of -9°C.

Precipitation and snowfall

In January, there is an average of 1,2 mm of precipitation, spread over 1 day. Of the total precipitation, about 17 cm falls as snow in January. The wind speed is around 3 Bft, mostly coming from the Southwest.

Daily weather in January for Mongolia

Click on any day in January to get detailed info about the usual weather on that day in Mongolia. Check out the historical temperatures and precipitation over the past 10 years on this day.

January weather comparison

  Mongolia New York
Average temperature -14°C 5°C
Max. temperature -12°C 11°C
Min. temperature -31°C -5°C
Total precipitation 1,2 mm 97 mm
Rainy days 1 day 12 days
Total snowfall 17 cm 16 cm
Snowy days 7 days 8 days

Start of January

The month of January starts in Mongolia with really cold temps, averaging around -14°C during the day and nights dipping to about -27°C.

Mid January

By mid-January, daytime temps stay steady at around -14°C, with nights around -29°C. No precipitation expected during this period, so you can enjoy plenty of sunshine.

End of January

By the end of January, the average daytime temperature in Mongolia is around -13°C, while nighttime temps are about -28°C. No precipitation expected at the end of the month; it’ll be mostly sunny.

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UV index

The UV index is a maximum of 4 this month. That's a moderate value on the intensity scale of 1 to 11. Unprotected skin can burn in about 30 minutes.

Check out the climate of Mongolia for all months and discover the best travel time

The climate in Mongolia is based on weather data from Ulaanbaatar. Other spots might have different weather. You can check out all destinations in Mongolia to get the full picture of the climate.

Temperature charts

These charts show the average temperatures in January in Mongolia. The temperatures are shown in degrees Celsius and are calculated based on data from the past 10 years.

Daily Temperature in January in Mongolia

Temperature in January in Mongolia over the years

Precipitation charts

These charts show the average amount of precipitation in January in Mongolia. Precipitation is always measured as water, even when it falls as snow or hail The amount of precipitation is displayed in millimeters, while snowfall is shown in centimeters.

Daily Precipitation in January in Mongolia

Total precipitation in January in Mongolia over the years

Daily Snowfall in January in Mongolia

Snowfall in January in Mongolia per year

Daily UV index in January in Mongolia

This chart shows the average daily UV index in January in Mongolia, with the UV index ranging from 0 to a maximum of 11. The bottom of the chart shows the days of the month. Based on historical data, this chart provides an idea of the daily UV radiation levels you can expect.

Weather experiences in January in Mongolia

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Average weather in Mongolia by month

Click on a month below to see detailed weather info for Mongolia. Based on historical weather data, you can see the average temperature, precipitation, wind, and UV index for each day of the month.