The climate of Russia
The current climate in Russia features temperatures ranging from a high of 24°C to a low of -9°C throughout the year. The average yearly temperature is around 9°C. At night, temperatures in the colder months average around -16°C and in the warmer months around 14°C.
Average temperatures and precipitation
This chart shows the average monthly maximum and minimum temperatures (in degrees Celsius) and average monthly rainfall (in millimeters) for Russia.
Temperature records
The highest temperature recorded in Russia in recent years was 34°C in June 2021. The lowest daytime temperature recorded was -47°C in December 2020.
Precipitation and snowfall
On average, Russia gets 569 mm of precipitation each year. Of this, about 173 cm is snowfall. For comparison, New York gets 1142 mm of precipitation each year.
The climate in Russia is based on weather data from Moscow. Other spots might have different weather. You can check out all destinations in Russia to get the full picture of the climate.
Best time to visit Russia?
The best time to visit Russia for sunny weather is May through August. During this period, you'll have nice temperatures and not too much rain, making it a great time to visit Russia. In the other months of the year, there's too much rain or the temperature isn't ideal for a visit if you want sunny and pleasant weather.
Find affordable vacations to Russia
Climate Table of Russia
The climate table of Russia shows the average temperatures, rainfall, snow, and UV index per month. The table provides an overview of the average day and night temperatures in degrees Celsius, the total amount of rainfall in millimeters, the total snowfall in centimeters, and the UV index for each month. Rainfall is always measured as water, even if it's snow or hail.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temp. max (°C) | -5 | -2 | 1 | 11 | 18 | 22 | 24 | 24 | 16 | 8 | -9 | -3 |
| Temp. min (°C) | -10 | -7 | -7 | 2 | 8 | 12 | 15 | 14 | 8 | 2 | -15 | -8 |
| Precipitation |  |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Precipitation (mm) | 45 | 38 | 36 | 42 | 59 | 61 | 63 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 29 | 52 |
| Snow (cm) | 42 | 57 | 24 | 3,1 | 0,5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,7 | 8,8 | 33 |
| UV Index | 1 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Click on the month name to see more weather details, like daily averages, temperatures, and precipitation for the past years in that month.
Temperature charts
These charts display the average temperatures in Russia. The temperatures are shown in degrees Celsius and are calculated based on data from the past 10 years.
Average Temperature per Month in Russia
Yearly Temperature in Russia
Precipitation charts
These charts show the average amount of precipitation in Russia. Precipitation is always measured as water, even when it falls as snow or hail. The amount of precipitation is displayed in millimeters, while snowfall is shown in centimeters.
Average Precipitation per Month in Russia
Total Yearly Precipitation in Russia
Average Snowfall per Month in Russia
Total Yearly Snowfall in Russia
UV index chart
This chart shows the average UV index per month in Russia. The UV index indicates the intensity of ultraviolet radiation and ranges from 0 to a maximum of 11.
Average UV Index per Month in Russia
Weather experiences in Russia
The weather in Russia is rated an average of 2,6 out of 5 stars by 9 visitors. Have you been to Russia? Share your weather experience to help other visitors.
Fabienne
Snowfall is common, so wear warm shoes. Gray skies can be a bit depressing. Perhaps ideal for cold weather enthusiasts, but not for me.
Erik BliekWhile it snowed in the north, it was already melting in the middle and south. The days were mostly cloudy, but occasionally the sun shone through. Practical for layering.
SanderGreat experience, but bring warm clothes for cold nights.
ElineThe days were quite warm, without unbearable heat. It rained several days, but that didn't hinder the vacation. Cloudplay and cool evenings were a bonus.
Julia RichardsonTemperatures were extremely low, often below zero. Ideal for lovers of winter, snow and ice. It's too cold for me!
LaraThe snow and frost were unbearable, almost unbearable. Heating is as necessary as warm clothes. The only plus: the landscapes were breathtaking.
MaudBe prepared to shake things up a bit. Bright spot is the wonderful winter atmosphere.
Pim VoermanTemperatures fluctuate during the day, but at night the mercury drops significantly. Bring warm clothing!
BjornIt was enjoyable, but the unpredictable rain showers were less pleasant. The summer days, however, were mostly sunny.
Have you been to Russia?
Share your weather experiences in Russia.
Average weather in Russia by month
Click on a month below to see detailed weather info for Russia. Based on historical weather data, you can see the average temperature, precipitation, wind, and UV index for each day of the month.